Indian Folklore Codexery

Diamond Cut Diamond (fairy tale)

A Punjabi trickster tale collected by Major Campbell.

Diamond Cut Diamond is an Indian fairy tale included by Andrew Lang in The Olive Fairy Tale Book (1907). Lang described it as a Punjabi story collected by Major Campbell in Ferozepur.

field
Fairy tale
nationality
Indian (Punjabi)
known_for
Trickster tale about a merchant recovering stolen jewels
collector
Major Campbell
location
Ferozepur
publication
The Olive Fairy Book (1907)

Lore & Background

The tale follows a merchant who, after years of poverty, grows rich in a distant region and decides to return home. A man warns him that the road is beset by thieves, so the merchant leaves his box of jewels with the man until he can fetch his own family. When he returns, the man denies ever receiving the box and throws the merchant out of the shop.

Reader's Guide

Kooshy Ram sees the merchant sitting on the road and learns what happened. He tells the merchant to return the next day and ask for his box when given a signal. While the merchant waits, a palanquin arrives and a lady asks the man to keep her boxes of jewels safe. During the conversation, the merchant receives the signal and demands his box. The man, fearing that denying custody would make him appear dishonest and lose the lady's business, hands over the box. The merchant begins to dance in the street. A message then arrives that the lady's husband has returned, so she no longer needs to deposit her jewels. Kooshy Ram bursts out of the palanquin and joins the merchant in dancing. The man also joins them. Someone remarks that the merchant danced because he recovered his jewels, and Kooshy Ram because he tricked the man, but the man himself had no reason to dance. The man replies that he thought he had learned every way to trick people, but now he knows another.

Did You Know?

Frequently Asked Questions

What is 'Diamond Cut Diamond'?

It is a Punjabi trickster fairy tale in which a merchant uses cleverness to recover jewels that were stolen from him. The story originates from the Ferozepur region of India.

Who collected 'Diamond Cut Diamond' and where?

Major Campbell gathered the tale in Ferozepur and later provided it to Andrew Lang for his anthology. Lang identified it as a Punjabi story in his introduction.

Where was 'Diamond Cut Diamond' first published in English?

Andrew Lang included it in The Olive Fairy Book, released in 1907 as part of his well-known multi-volume fairy-tale series.

What is the central conflict of the story?

A merchant has his jewels stolen and must rely on wit and trickery rather than force to get them back. The tale follows the classic Indian trickster pattern where cunning outsmarts the thief.

Why does 'Diamond Cut Diamond' matter in Indian folklore studies?

It preserves a Punabi trickster narrative that might otherwise have remained only an oral tradition. Its inclusion in Lang's 1907 volume gave English-speaking readers a window into regional Punjabi storytelling.

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